{"id":3976,"date":"2023-11-21T08:27:40","date_gmt":"2023-11-21T01:27:40","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tpenergy.com.vn\/?p=3976"},"modified":"2023-12-12T13:53:18","modified_gmt":"2023-12-12T06:53:18","slug":"den-nang-luong-mat-troi-sang-duoc-nhung-ngay-nhieu-may","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tpenergy.com.vn\/?p=3976","title":{"rendered":"\u0110\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi s\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2y?"},"content":{"rendered":"

\"\u0110\u00e8n<\/p>\n

C\u00e2u tr\u1ea3 l\u1eddi ng\u1eafn g\u1ecdn l\u00e0 c\u00f3! M\u1eb7c d\u00f9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 ch\u00eca kh\u00f3a \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea1c c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi nh\u01b0ng ch\u00fang v\u1eabn ti\u1ebfp t\u1ee5c s\u1ea1c ngay c\u1ea3 trong nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2y, u \u00e1m. \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y gi\u00fap ch\u00fang c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam. C\u00f9ng t\u00ecm hi\u1ec3u chi ti\u1ebft xem t\u1ea1i sao c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u1ea1i c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c nh\u01b0 v\u1eady nh\u00e9!<\/p>\n

C\u00e1ch \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi s\u1ea1c v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2y<\/h2>\n

\u0110\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/b>\u00a0s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng t\u1ea5m pin n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t ra \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef v\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y v\u00e0 s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng n\u00f3 \u0111\u1ec3 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam. \u0110i\u1ec3m \u0111\u1eb7c bi\u1ec7t \u1edf \u0111\u00e2y l\u00e0 t\u1ea5m quang \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 t\u1ea1o ra \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/p>\n

Qu\u00e1 tr\u00ecnh quang \u0111i\u1ec7n ho\u1ea1t \u0111\u1ed9ng qua c\u00e1c b\u01b0\u1edbc ch\u00ednh sau:<\/p>\n

    \n
  1. Pin m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi quang \u0111i\u1ec7n silicon h\u1ea5p th\u1ee5 b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi.<\/li>\n
  2. Khi tia n\u1eafng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u01b0\u01a1ng t\u00e1c v\u1edbi t\u1ebf b\u00e0o silicon, c\u00e1c electron b\u1eaft \u0111\u1ea7u chuy\u1ec3n \u0111\u1ed9ng, t\u1ea1o ra d\u00f2ng \u0111i\u1ec7n.<\/li>\n<\/ol>\n
    \n
    \"\u1ea2nh
    \u1ea2nh c\u00e1c cell pin nh\u1eadn b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/figure>\n

    V\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u00e2m u, m\u00e2y che ph\u1ee7 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi. Tuy nhi\u00ean b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u1eeb m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi v\u1eabn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c truy\u1ec1n qua k\u1ec3 c\u1ea3 c\u00f3 m\u00e2y. Ngo\u00e0i ra, v\u1ecb tr\u00ed \u0111\u1ecba l\u00fd g\u1ea7n x\u00edch \u0111\u1ea1o c\u1ee7a Vi\u1ec7t Nam gi\u00fap ch\u00fang ta c\u00f3 nh\u1eadn \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi cao h\u01a1n c\u00e1c n\u01b0\u1edbc kh\u00e1c. L\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u0103ng d\u1ea7n khi di chuy\u1ec3n v\u1ec1 mi\u1ec1n Nam.<\/p>\n

    \u0110i\u1ec1u n\u00e0y khi\u1ebfn c\u00f3 nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y \u00e2m u nh\u01b0ng \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7y, m\u1ed9t s\u1ed1 ng\u00e0y tr\u1eddi n\u1eafng to nh\u01b0ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng b\u1ee9c x\u1ea1 m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi y\u1ebfu n\u00ean \u0111\u00e8n v\u1eabn c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7y.<\/p>\n

    <\/span>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ALS \u2013 T\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a ti\u00eau th\u1ee5 n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/h2>\n

    M\u1ed9t c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 s\u00e1ng v\u00e0o ban \u0111\u00eam nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y tr\u1eddi m\u01b0a ho\u1eb7c nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2y \u0111\u00f3 l\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ALS.<\/p>\n

    \"So
    So s\u00e1nh \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng ALS<\/figcaption><\/figure>\n

    <\/span>C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ALS trong \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi l\u00e0 g\u00ec?<\/h3>\n

    C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng\u00a0ALS<\/b>\u00a0(Adaptive Lighting System) l\u00e0 m\u1ed9t h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng chi\u1ebfu s\u00e1ng th\u00f4ng minh v\u00e0 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh d\u1ef1a tr\u00ean c\u00e1c y\u1ebfu t\u1ed1 m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng nh\u01b0 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng t\u1ef1 nhi\u00ean, th\u1eddi ti\u1ebft, m\u1ee9c \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng t\u1ed1i trong m\u1ed9t khu v\u1ef1c c\u1ee5 th\u1ec3.<\/p>\n

    H\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng\u00a0ALS<\/b>\u00a0s\u1eed d\u1ee5ng c\u00e1c c\u1ea3m bi\u1ebfn, b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n v\u00e0 c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7\u00a0\u0111\u00e8n LED n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi \u0111\u1ec3 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng v\u00e0 m\u00e0u s\u1eafc c\u1ee7a \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng trong kh\u00f4ng gian.<\/p>\n

    <\/span>\u01afu \u0111i\u1ec3m v\u01b0\u1ee3t tr\u1ed9i c\u1ee7a c\u00e1c \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ALS<\/h3>\n

    V\u1edbi c\u00e1c\u00a0\u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng\u00a0\u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ALS, \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng thay \u0111\u1ed5i t\u00f9y theo \u0111i\u1ec1u ki\u1ec7n m\u00f4i tr\u01b0\u1eddng, gi\u00fap ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng v\u00e0 t\u1ed1i \u01b0u h\u00f3a tr\u1ea3i nghi\u1ec7m ng\u01b0\u1eddi d\u00f9ng.<\/p>\n

    V\u00ed d\u1ee5: V\u00e0o ban ng\u00e0y khi kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u1ee7 l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n s\u1ea1c v\u00e0o (th\u01b0\u1eddng r\u01a1i v\u00e0o nh\u1eefng ng\u00e0y m\u01b0a b\u00e3o, tr\u1eddi nhi\u1ec1u m\u00e2y), khi \u0111\u00eam xu\u1ed1ng, h\u1ec7 th\u1ed1ng ALS th\u00f4ng minh c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 nh\u1eadn bi\u1ebft \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u1ed5ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea1c v\u00e0o pin l\u01b0u tr\u1eef. N\u1ebfu pin kh\u00f4ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c s\u1ea1c \u0111\u1ea7y (70~80% t\u00f9y v\u00e0o c\u00e0i \u0111\u1eb7t c\u1ee7a nh\u00e0 s\u1ea3n xu\u1ea5t), b\u1ed9 \u0111i\u1ec1u khi\u1ec3n ALS s\u1ebd t\u1ef1 \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh gi\u1ea3m \u0111\u1ed9 s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n \u0111\u1ec3 ti\u1ebft ki\u1ec7m \u0111i\u1ec7n. Nh\u1edd \u0111\u00f3, l\u01b0\u1ee3ng \u0111i\u1ec7n l\u01b0u tr\u1eef trong b\u1ed9 pin c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n c\u00f3 th\u1ec3 gi\u00fap \u0111\u00e8n s\u00e1ng \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c \u0111\u1ebfn 10 ng\u00e0y.<\/p>\n

    D\u0129 nhi\u00ean c\u01b0\u1eddng \u0111\u1ed9 \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a\u00a0\u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng m\u1eb7t tr\u1eddi<\/b><\/a>\u00a0s\u1ebd kh\u00f4ng m\u1ea1nh v\u00e0 gi\u1ea3m d\u1ea7n theo ph\u1ea7n tr\u0103m dung l\u01b0\u1ee3ng pin c\u00f2n l\u1ea1i.<\/p>\n

    \n
    \"C\u00f4ng
    C\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ALS v\u00e0 th\u1eddi gian s\u00e1ng c\u1ee7a \u0111\u00e8n n\u0103ng l\u01b0\u1ee3ng<\/figcaption><\/figure><\/figure>\n

    H\u01a1n n\u1eefa, c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ALS c\u0169ng c\u00f3 kh\u1ea3 n\u0103ng t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c hi\u1ec7u \u1ee9ng \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111a d\u1ea1ng, nh\u01b0 \u0111i\u1ec1u ch\u1ec9nh m\u00e0u s\u1eafc, thay \u0111\u1ed5i \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng theo th\u1eddi gian, ho\u1eb7c t\u1ea1o ra c\u00e1c m\u00f4 h\u00ecnh \u00e1nh s\u00e1ng \u0111\u1ed9ng \u0111\u1ec3 kh\u00f4ng gian tr\u1edf n\u00ean h\u1ea5p d\u1eabn v\u00e0 s\u00e1ng t\u1ea1o h\u01a1n.<\/p>\n

    <\/span>C\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m n\u00e0o \u0111\u01b0\u1ee3c t\u00edch h\u1ee3p ALS<\/h3>\n

    Hi\u1ec7n t\u1ea1i Gelta \u0111ang \u00e1p d\u1ee5ng c\u00f4ng ngh\u1ec7 ALS v\u00e0o c\u00e1c s\u1ea3n ph\u1ea9m \u0111\u00e8n c\u1ee7a m\u00ecnh, bao g\u1ed3m:<\/p>\n